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IIT Roorkee Campus: 356 Acres, Bhawans, History and Photos

The sourced guide to IIT Roorkee's campus: 356 acres (not 365), the full list of Bhawans, its Saharanpur and Greater Noida campuses, and history going back to 1847.

IIT Roorkee Campus: 356 Acres, Bhawans, History and Photos

Key takeaways

  • What is the campus area of IIT Roorkee?
  • How many hostels are there in IIT Roorkee?
  • When was IIT Roorkee founded?
  • What are hostels called at IIT Roorkee?

Campus guide · IIT Roorkee · Uttarakhand

IIT Roorkee's main campus is spread over 356 acres, according to the institute, not the 365 you'll see on Wikipedia. It is also by some distance the oldest IIT campus: the institute traces itself to Roorkee College in 1847, on the banks of the Solani and the Ganga canal. Hostels here are called Bhawans. This is the sourced guide to its size, its three campuses, the full Bhawan list, and what students actually recommend seeing.


How big is the IIT Roorkee campus?

In the institute's own words: "The campus at Roorkee is spread over 356 acres of landscaped lush greenery" (IIT Roorkee geography page (archived)). Wikipedia gives 365 acres while citing that same page, which looks like a transposed digit. The same official page describes the other two campuses: "The Department of Paper Technology is located in a 25 acre campus at Saharanpur. A 10 acre campus is being developed as an extension centre at Greater Noida". The Greater Noida campus opened in 2011, in Knowledge Park-II.

FactDetailSource
Main campus356 acres, Roorkee (Uttarakhand)IIT Roorkee geography page (archived)
Saharanpur campus25 acres, 50 km away (Paper Technology)IIT Roorkee geography page (archived)
Greater Noida campus10 acres, Knowledge Park-II, opened 2011IIT Roorkee geography page (archived), IIT Roorkee Time Capsule
FoundedRoorkee College, 1847; classes from 1 January 1848IIT Roorkee Time Capsule
University / IITUniversity of Roorkee 1949; IIT on 21 September 2001IIT Roorkee Time Capsule
Students10,300+IITR by Numbers
James Thomason Building, IIT Roorkee
The main building, renamed the James Thomason Building in 2015. Photo: Fowler&fowler, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

From Roorkee College to IIT

IIT Roorkee's homepage puts it this way: "IIT Roorkee, which started as Roorkee College in 1847, was the first engineering college in Asia" (IIT Roorkee). That is the institute's own claim. The town itself was small: in 1842, "Roorkee was still a village on the banks of river Solani", and construction of the Ganga canal had just started (IIT Roorkee Time Capsule).

The college was renamed after its founder, James Thomason, in 1853: "Sir James Thomason, L T Colonel of the government of NWP dies and the College was renamed as Thomason College of Civil Engineering". It became the University of Roorkee in 1949 and was converted into the seventh IIT on 21 September 2001. The main building took Thomason's name in 2015.

Historic photo of Thomason Civil Engineering College, Roorkee, 1860s
Thomason Civil Engineering College in the 1860s. Photographer unknown, Rijksmuseum collection. Photo: Rijksmuseum (unknown photographer), CC0, via Wikimedia Commons.

IIT Roorkee hostels (Bhawans): the full list

"Bhawans! That is how we define our dwelling places on the sprawling IIT campus" (IIT Roorkee hostels page). The official list:

TypeBhawans
Boys (10)Azad, Cautley, Ganga, Govind, Jawahar, Rajendra, Radhakrishnan, Rajiv, Ravindra, Malviya
GirlsHimalaya, Indira, Kasturba, Sarojini
Married (6)G.P. Hostel, M.R. Chopra, Azad Wing, D.S. Barrack, A.N. Khosla House, K.I.H.
Co-ed (1)Vigyan Bhawan

Source: IIT Roorkee hostels page. The page says "Three Girls' Hostels" but names four.

Year-wise hostels are gone: "A year-wise hostel system, which once existed on the campus, has recently given way to a mixed hostel system where students of all years and branches of study reside together" (IIT Roorkee hostels page). For late nights there is the Shri Balaji Cautley Bhawan Cafe, which by the institute's own description "operates once all canteens done serving, from 2 A.M to 2 P.M." (IIT Roorkee facilities). First-year hostel and mess charges for 2026-27 are ₹7,500 and ₹21,750 per semester; see our IIT hostel guide.

Govind Bhawan hostel at IIT Roorkee
Govind Bhawan, one of the ten boys' hostels. Photo: Abhi2254015, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
Jawahar Bhawan hostel at IIT Roorkee
Jawahar Bhawan. Photo: Sanyam Bahga, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

Places worth seeing

  • James Thomason Building, the main building. The State Bank branch on campus is inside it.
  • Mahatma Gandhi Central Library, set up in 2007 (IIT Roorkee Time Capsule).
  • Sports facilities: the institute lists "three sports stadiums, a modern swimming pool, yoga bhawan" (IIT Roorkee geography page (archived)).
  • The Ganga canal, which runs past Roorkee and shaped the college's founding.
Mahatma Gandhi Central Library at IIT Roorkee
The Mahatma Gandhi Central Library, set up in 2007. Photo: Sanyam Bahga, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

Students' own recommendations, from a visitor's guide posted on r/IITRoorkee:

"To start, the main building, known as the Thomson Building, is a prominent landmark and a great spot for photographs. ... Another beautiful location is the Ganga Canal, which is worth checking out." (r/IITRoorkee)
"I would like to add Rajeev Bhawan's rooftop canteen too. The coolest canteen amongst them all." (r/IITRoorkee)
"Outside campus, you can go to Solani park via E rickshaw where you can see the beauty of two Ganga canals" (r/IITRoorkee)
Sunrise over the IIT Roorkee campus
Sunrise over the campus. Photo: Jaswantop, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

More on IIT Roorkee: placements 2025-26 and Thomso 2026, the October cultural fest.

From IIT Roorkee? Rep your campus with IIT Roorkee merchandise: hoodies, tees, varsity jackets and mugs, shipped across India.


By Arun Raghav S · Co-founder, IITian Vibes · Facts retrieved 30 September 2026 from the linked institute pages. Photos from Wikimedia Commons under the licences shown. Corrections to hello@iitianvibes.com.

Frequently asked questions

What is the campus area of IIT Roorkee?
The main Roorkee campus is spread over 356 acres, according to IIT Roorkee. The institute also has a 25-acre campus at Saharanpur (Department of Paper Technology) and a 10-acre campus at Greater Noida. Wikipedia's 365-acre figure cites the same institute page.
How many hostels are there in IIT Roorkee?
IIT Roorkee lists ten boys' Bhawans (Azad, Cautley, Ganga, Govind, Jawahar, Rajendra, Radhakrishnan, Rajiv, Ravindra, Malviya), four girls' Bhawans (Himalaya, Indira, Kasturba, Sarojini), six married hostels and one co-ed hostel, Vigyan Bhawan.
When was IIT Roorkee founded?
As Roorkee College in 1847, with classes starting on 1 January 1848. It was renamed Thomason College of Civil Engineering in 1853, became the University of Roorkee in 1949, and was converted into an IIT on 21 September 2001.
What are hostels called at IIT Roorkee?
Bhawans. Students of all years and branches live together, after the institute moved away from a year-wise hostel system.
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